Jefferson Davis Capturer SGT. Thomas D. Smeed 4th Michigan Cavalry Grouping
Museum Quality Grouping from SGT. Thomas D. Smeed of the 4th Michigan Cavalry including, 1/9th Ambrotype of Sneed with his saber wearing a cockade and 4th cavalry insignia,6 Reunion Ribbons, Personal War Time Document, GAR Kepi and Fabric from his personal effects as well as other GAR related Medals. This grouping is Museum Framed ready for wall display!
The Museum Display Case is 32 1/2 by 19 1/2 inches
Thomas D. Smeed’s service in the Civil War with the 4th Michigan Cavalry is a remarkable story of bravery and endurance. His regiment, known for its active and versatile engagement in the war, participated in numerous key battles and operations including being along with the 4th Michigan on the day Jefferson Davis was captured Smeed was payed by the government a reward of $208.45 for his part in the capture of President Jefferson Davis.
Early Life and Enlistment:
Born: 1834 in Kent, England.
Immigrated to the U.S.: 1840s, settling in New York City before moving to Mattawan, Michigan in 1856.
Marriage: Married Adelia Kennicott on November 9, 1856.
Enlistment: Joined the 4th Michigan Cavalry, Company C, as a Corporal on August 28, 1862 promoted to Sergeant. Mustered out a Nashville July, 1 1865.
Military Career:
October 1862: The regiment first engaged in combat against Confederate General John Morgan at Stanford, KY.
Early 1863: The regiment was highly active, participating in several engagements and raids, notably routing Confederate forces and capturing supplies and prisoners.
March 1863: Engaged in a significant campaign, burning an important railroad bridge and capturing substantial supplies.
April to June 1863: Continued to perform daring expeditions and engagements, including capturing the flag of the First Alabama and routing Confederate forces at various locations.
Chickamauga Campaign: In August 1863, participated in the critical Battle of Chickamauga and subsequent operations, providing crucial intelligence and engaging in significant fighting.
Late 1863 to 1864: The regiment was involved in various raids and skirmishes, including the pursuit of General Wheeler and operations in the Chattanooga and Atlanta campaigns.
Selma and Capture of Jefferson Davis: In April 1865, played a crucial role in the capture of Selma, AL, and the eventual capture of Confederate President Jefferson Davis.
Post-War:
Mustered Out: The regiment was mustered out of service on July 1, 1865, in Nashville, TN, and disbanded in Detroit, MI on July 10, 1865.
Casualties and Losses:
Total Enrollment: 2006.
Killed in Action: 30.
Died of Wounds: 15.
Died While Prisoner of War: 7.
Died of Disease: 283.
Discharged for Disability: 230.
The 4th Michigan Cavalry with Soldiers like Smeed, made significant contributions to Union efforts during the Civil War. Their actions in battles, raids, and reconnaissance missions had a lasting impact on the course of the conflict. Smeed’s service reflects the dedication and courage of those who served in the Union cavalry during one of the most tumultuous periods in American history.